The German emissions sticker for trucks and buses

Independent, non-governmental site: not an authority’s service, no sticker sales.

Set “Truck, bus” and the Euro stage; without proof of the norm the check uses the cut-off dates for heavy vehicles.

Vehicle
Work it out from
Particle filter retrofitted?

Your vehicle gets

Yellow sticker

Emission group 3

Into the 35 active zonesno
Legal basisAnnex 2(1), Federal Environment Ministry simplified table
Fee at the issuing office€5 – €10

35th BImSchV, Annex 2: assignment to emission groups · BMUV table

How the check works and its sources

According to the Federal Environment Agency, low-emission zones only concern cars, trucks and buses, and trucks and buses use the same four emission groups as cars. Heavy diesel vehicles covered by Directive 88/77/EEC are rated Euro I to Euro VI. Under the Federal Environment Ministry’s simplified table a Euro II truck gets group 2 and the red sticker, Euro III group 3 and yellow, Euro IV and later group 4 and green; a retrofitted particle reduction system lifts it by one group. The date-based presumption uses 1 October as the cut-off for heavy vehicles (1996, 2001, 2006), not 1 January as for cars. For vehicles in the toll system, section 5 of the 35th BImSchV also accepts the proofs under the truck toll ordinance, and section 6 does the same for foreign trucks. As with cars, only green counts in every active zone today, and the diesel bans in Stuttgart and Munich also hit trucks up to Euro IV, subject to each city’s exemptions.

Checked by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · Method and sources

Cut-off dates for heavy diesels without proof of the norm

Section 6(3) nos. 2 to 4, letter b
First registrationGroup
before 1 October 19961
1 October 1996 to 30 September 20012
1 October 2001 to 30 September 20063
from 1 October 20064

These dates apply to vehicles within Directive 88/77/EEC, that is heavy commercial vehicles and buses. Light commercial vehicles such as vans usually fall under Directive 70/220/EEC and follow the car dates. If in doubt, choose “Car” when the papers show a Euro norm with an Arabic numeral (Euro 4) and “Truck, bus” for a Roman numeral (Euro IV).

Petrol and gas trucks

Heavy vehicles with spark-ignition engines, such as natural gas buses, belong to group 4 under Annex 2 if they meet the limits of Directive 88/77/EEC listed there. There is no date-based presumption for them; the check shows no sticker until proof is available.

Points for fleet operators

Each vehicle needs its own sticker with its plate number. Swap bodies and trailers need none, only the motor vehicle. For the diesel bans, Stuttgart exempts commercial deliveries, Munich deliveries and residents. For individual vehicles that cannot be retrofitted, there is the exemption permit.

Frequently asked questions

Do low-emission zones apply to coaches?

Yes. Buses are class M motor vehicles and fall under the 35th BImSchV like cars and trucks. A coach needs the green sticker in a zone, so Euro IV or later, or Euro III with a retrofitted system. Annex 3 contains no general exemption for coaches; for scheduled services or special trips the city may grant an exemption permit under section 1(2).

Is the truck toll record enough to prove the emission group?

For vehicles subject to the truck toll, yes. Section 5 of the ordinance accepts, besides the key number, the proofs under sections 8 and 9 of the truck toll ordinance for heavy vehicles registered in Germany, and section 6(1) does the same for foreign ones. The issuing office can therefore derive the group from the toll documents when the papers carry no key number.

Is a truck through-traffic ban the same as a low-emission zone?

No. Some cities imposed through-traffic bans for trucks alongside or before their zone, Augsburg for instance together with its first stage from 1 July 2009. Such a ban depends on weight and through traffic and has its own signs; the sticker does not exempt you from it. The check on this page only concerns the zone sticker.

Related pages and checks

Sources

Written by

Publisher of an independent reference on German low-emission zones that traces every zone back to the Federal Environment Agency register and the clean-air plan behind it

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Zone list as of 2026, read on